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Security Deposit Demand Letter

Demand the return of a security deposit your landlord is holding past the legal deadline.

Most states give a landlord a fixed number of days after move-out to either return your security deposit or send you an itemized list of what they kept and why. Miss that deadline and the landlord often loses the right to keep any of it — and may owe you two or three times the amount on top.

A written demand letter is the step that makes those penalties available. It puts the landlord on notice, starts the clock on statutory damages in the states that require notice before suit, and gives a small claims judge a clear paper trail showing you asked first.

Send this letter when

  • Your landlord's deadline to return the deposit has passed and you have heard nothing.
  • You received only part of the deposit back with no itemized statement.
  • The deductions you were charged are for ordinary wear and tear.
  • You were charged for repairs that were already needed when you moved in.
  • You need a documented demand before filing in small claims court.

What your letter includes

  • Your state's statutory return deadline and citation
  • The exact amount you are owed, with any partial refund credited
  • An itemized rebuttal of deductions you dispute
  • A firm response deadline and a statement of intent to file suit
  • Certified mail proof of delivery for your court file

Security deposit demand letters by state

Deadlines, penalties and required notice periods differ by state. Pick yours to get the rules that apply to you.

Deadline to return the deposit, state by state

Every figure below links to the full rules for that state, with the statute cited.

StateDeadline to return the depositStatute
Alabama35 days after termination of the tenancyAla. Code § 35-9A-201
Alaska14 days if you gave proper notice before moving out, 30 days if you did notAlaska Stat. § 34.03.070
Arizona14 business days after move-out and delivery of possessionA.R.S. § 33-1321
Arkansas60 days after the tenancy endsArk. Code § 18-16-305
California21 calendar days after you move outCal. Civ. Code § 1950.5
Colorado30 days, unless the lease sets a longer period — which may never exceed 60 daysC.R.S. § 38-12-103
Connecticut30 days after the tenancy ends, or 15 days after you give a forwarding address — whichever is laterConn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-21
Delaware20 days after the tenancy ends25 Del. C. § 5514
District of Columbia45 days after the tenancy ends (a notice of intent to withhold is due within 30 days)14 DCMR §§ 308-309
Florida15 days if nothing is deducted; if the landlord claims damages, written notice is due within 30 daysFla. Stat. § 83.49
Georgia30 days after the tenancy ends and you surrender the premisesO.C.G.A. § 44-7-34
Hawaii14 days after the tenancy endsHaw. Rev. Stat. § 521-44
Idaho21 days, or up to 30 days if the lease says so in writingIdaho Code § 6-321
Illinois30 days to return the deposit; in buildings with five or more units the itemized statement is due within 30 days and receipts within 30 days of that765 ILCS 710/1
Indiana45 days after the tenancy endsInd. Code § 32-31-3-12
Iowa30 days after the tenancy ends and you give a mailing addressIowa Code § 562A.12
Kansas30 days after the tenancy ends (the itemized statement is due within 14 days of that)K.S.A. § 58-2550
Kentucky30 days after you demand the deposit in writing; the landlord may hold it 60 days total if you do not respond to the itemized listKy. Rev. Stat. § 383.580
LouisianaOne month after the lease endsLa. Rev. Stat. § 9:3251
Maine30 days under a written lease, 21 days for a tenancy at will14 M.R.S. § 6033
Maryland45 days after the tenancy endsMd. Code, Real Prop. § 8-203
Massachusetts30 days after the tenancy endsM.G.L. c. 186 § 15B
Michigan30 days after the tenancy endsMich. Comp. Laws § 554.609
Minnesota21 days after the tenancy ends and you give a forwarding addressMinn. Stat. § 504B.178
Mississippi45 days after the tenancy endsMiss. Code § 89-8-21
Missouri30 days after the tenancy endsMo. Rev. Stat. § 535.300
Montana30 days, or 10 days if no deductions are takenMont. Code § 70-25-202
Nebraska14 days after the tenancy ends and you give a forwarding addressNeb. Rev. Stat. § 76-1416
Nevada30 days after the tenancy endsNev. Rev. Stat. § 118A.242
New Hampshire30 days after the tenancy endsN.H. Rev. Stat. § 540-A:7
New Jersey30 days after the tenancy endsN.J. Stat. § 46:8-21.1
New Mexico30 days after the tenancy endsN.M. Stat. § 47-8-18
New York14 days after the tenancy endsN.Y. Gen. Oblig. Law § 7-108
North Carolina30 days, extendable to 60 days if the final damage amount cannot yet be determinedN.C. Gen. Stat. § 42-52
North Dakota30 days after the tenancy endsN.D. Cent. Code § 47-16-07.1
Ohio30 days after the tenancy ends and you give a forwarding addressOhio Rev. Code § 5321.16
Oklahoma45 days after the tenancy ends, and within 30 days of your written demandOkla. Stat. tit. 41 § 115
Oregon31 days after the tenancy endsOr. Rev. Stat. § 90.300
Pennsylvania30 days after the tenancy ends68 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 250.512
Rhode Island20 days after the tenancy endsR.I. Gen. Laws § 34-18-19
South Carolina30 days after the tenancy endsS.C. Code § 27-40-410
South Dakota14 days after the tenancy ends; a full itemized accounting is due within 45 days if you request itS.D. Codified Laws § 43-32-24
Tennessee30 days after the tenancy endsTenn. Code § 66-28-301
Texas30 days after you surrender the unit and give a forwarding addressTex. Prop. Code § 92.103
Utah30 days after the tenancy ends, or 15 days after you give a forwarding address — whichever is laterUtah Code § 57-17-3
Vermont14 days after the tenancy ends9 V.S.A. § 4461
Virginia45 days after the tenancy endsVa. Code § 55.1-1226
Washington30 days after the tenancy endsRev. Code Wash. § 59.18.280
West Virginia60 days after the tenancy ends, or 45 days after a new tenant moves in — whichever is soonerW. Va. Code § 37-6A-2
Wisconsin21 days after the tenancy endsWis. Stat. § 704.28; Wis. Admin. Code ATCP 134.06
Wyoming30 days after the tenancy ends, or 15 days after you give a forwarding address — 60 days if there is damageWyo. Stat. § 1-21-1208

How it works

  1. 1

    Answer a few questions

    Names, addresses, dates and amounts. We assemble the letter and cite the statute that applies in your state.

  2. 2

    Review and edit

    Read the finished letter, change any wording you like, and see exactly what will be printed.

  3. 3

    We print and mail it

    Your letter is printed, folded, stamped and dropped in the mail — certified, if you want proof of delivery.

Why we recommend certified mail

Several states measure deadlines and bad-faith penalties from the date the landlord received your written demand. A certified mail receipt is what proves that date in court.

Other letters we generate

This is not legal advice.

SendPaperMail is not a law firm, does not provide legal advice, and is not a substitute for an attorney. Our generators assemble a document from the information you enter and mail it for you. The statutes cited on these pages are provided for general information, may have been amended, and may not apply to your situation — city and county ordinances are frequently stricter than state law. If your matter is contested, involves a significant amount of money, or has a filing deadline, talk to a licensed attorney in your state.